题目

Which one of the following statements is true?

A

Limited company status means that a company is only allowed to trade up to a predetermined

turnover level in any one year

B

For organisations that have limited company status, ownership and control are legally separate.

C

The benefit of being a sole trader is that you have no personal liability for the debts of your

business.

D

Ordinary partnerships offer the same benefits as limited companies but are usually formed by

professionals such as doctors and solicitors.

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Chapter1Businessorganisationsandtheirstakeholders

Rationale: In a limited company, the owners (shareholders) are separate from the managers of the concern (board of directors).Pitfalls: Some options look plausible because of the wording. 'Limited' doesn't mean 'only being allowed to trade up  to' - but looks as if it might. The second half of the statement about partnerships is true - but this doesn't mean that the first

half is also true.Ways in: You should have been able to rule out A (no company's turnover is limited), C (sole traders do have personal liability for debts: they do not have 'limited liability') and D (ordinary partnerships are different from limited companies)

多做几道

Monetary policy is a government economic policy relating to:

1 Interest rates

2 Taxation

3 Public borrowing and spending

4 Exchange rates

Which of the above are correct?

A

1 and 4

B

 2 and 3

C

2 and 4

D

3 and 4

Which of the following organisations might benefit from a period of high price inflation?

A

An organisation which has a large number of long-term payables

B

An exporter of goods to a country with relatively low inflation

C

A large retailer with a high level of inventory on display and low rate of inventory turnover

Which of the following are the goals of macroeconomic policy?

1 Encouraging economic growth

2 Low unemployment

3 Achievement of a balance between exports and imports

4 Achieving zero inflation

A

1 and 2

B

2 and 3 

C

2, 3 and 4

D

1, 2 and 3

Which of the following is an example of cyclical unemployment?

A

The entry of school leavers into the labour pool each year

B

Lay-offs among agricultural labourers in winter

C

Automation of ticketing services in tourism

D

Recession in the building industry

A surplus on the balance of payments usually refers to a surplus or deficit on the account.Which word correctly complete this statement?

A

Current

B

Capital

C

Financial

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