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职上网在线题库 > 会计本科试题 > 英语（二） > 第三章 Friendship and Loyalty > 材料全屏Saving...
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材料全屏

Saving Money

Where you save your money often depends on what you are saving for. If you are saving to buy a dictionary or to go to a concert, then you probably keep your money __1__ in your room

If you are __2__ for a big purchase like a mountain bike or a school trip, where would you save your money?

One place to save money is the bank. Putting your money in a savings account will help yourmonev__3__ more money. If you put your money in a piggy bank(猪形储蓄罐), one year later you'll still have the __4__ amount of money you put in. If you put your money in a savings account, one year later, you'll have more money than you put in. Why?

When you keep your money in a __5__, your money earns interest. __6__ is the amount of a bank pays you to use your money. The bank uses your money (and the money of other people) to loan money to people and businesses.

Another way you can save money is to buy a certificate of deposit or CD. If you have some money that you don't need to use for a __7__ time, this is a good way to make your money __8__.

Since the bank is using your money for that time period, it will __9__ you interest. You will earn more interest with a CD than in a savings account. Can you guess why? It's because you promise to leave your money in the bank for a certain period of time. Banks pay __10__ rates of interest.

1

【简答】

A. long B. same C. bank D. earn E. pay F. grow  G. inside H. different I. interest J. somewhere K. saving L raise

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考点
考点：填词补文
解析

1. J

解析：此处需要填一个副词作状语。备选单词中有两个副词: somewhere意思是“在某处”, inside意思是“在内部,在里边”。分析此句可排除 inside,因为此处后边已经有了地点状语in your room了,再填 inside就显得重复了。此句意思是:“那么你很可能把钱放在你屋里的某个地方”,因此此题应选J。

2. K

解析：此处缺少谓语动词,需要填一个现在分词。备选单词中只有 saving一个现在分词,故 saving为正确答案;此外,第一段已出现过saving for这个词组,此处填 saving非常适合语境:如果你攒钱是为了较大的开支……因此此题应选K。

3. D

解析：此题旨在考查“help+宾语+(to) do”的用法,因此此处需要填一个动词原形。备选单词中有四个动词:earn意思是“赚得,获得”;pay意思是“付款,补偿”;grow意思是“生长,增加”; raise意思是“提高,升高”。根据句意,earn为正确答案, earn money属于常见搭意思是“挣钱,赚钱”。其他几个词与 money搭配不符合此处语境,故都排除,因此此题应选D。

4. B

解析：此处需要填一个形容词。备选单词中有三个形容词:long,same和 different,根据上下文意思和此句句意不难判断此处应填same, the same经常捆绑使用。此句意思是:“如果你把钱放在家里的储蓄罐里(而不是放在银行里),那么一年以后那里面的钱还是和你放进去的一样多”,因此此题应选B.

5. C

解析：很明显此处需要填一个名词。此句上段提到了把钱放在银行里和放在家里的两种选择,这一段讨论把钱放在银行里的情况,故此处应填bank;此外,备选单词中名词只有bank(银行)和 Interest(利率,利息), interest不符合此处句意,故排除,因此此题应选C。

6. I

解析：此处需要填一个名词作主语。备选单词中的两个名词已用了一个,现只剩下interest(利率,利息)。上句说“你如果把钱放在银行里,你会挣得利息”,顺承上句意思,此处作者解释什么是“利息”,因此此题应选I。

7. A

解析：此处需要填一个形容词作定语修饰后面的名词time。备选单词中的三个形容词中,same已用过, different不符合此句句意,故都排除。此句意思是:“如果你有钱而且长时间不使用的话,那么把钱放在银行里是使钱生钱的好办法”。因此此题应选A.

8. F

解析：此题旨在考查使役动词make的用法:make+宾语+动词原形,此处应该填一个动词。备选单词中的四个动词中grow是不及物动词,从语法和语境上都适合此处,因此此题应选F.

9. E

解析：助动词will后面肯定需要接动词原形。备选单词中的四个动词已用了两个:earn和grow,现只剩下pay和 raise。根据上下文意思和常见搭配,pay为正确答案, pay sb.sth.是常见配。此句意思是:“既然银行在这段时间内使三用你的线,那么它会付你利息”。因此此题应选E.

10. H

解析：此处需要填一个形容词作定语。备选单词中的三个形容词中,same和long都已用过,故都排除,现只剩下 different; different非常适合此处语境:银行支付不同的利率。

多做几道

                                                                          English and English Community

There is no denying that English is a useful language. The people who speak English today make up the ___1___ speech

community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese. Originally they were small tribes of people from northern Europe who ___2___ in England. Their languages became more and more ___3___ to each other. Finally, the language

had enough uniformity to be used by all speakers in England. The people were united into a speech community through

their shared languages.

Speech community is similar to other kinds of ___4___. The people who make up the community share common language. Often they live side by side, as they do in a neighborhood, a village, or a city. More often they form a whole country. National boundaries, however, are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community. A speech community is any group of people who ___5___ the same language no matter where they happen to live.

We may say that anyone who speaks English ___6___ to the English speech community. For convenience, we may classify the speakers into two groups: one in which the speakers use English as their native language, the other in which the

speakers learn English as a second language for the ___7___ of education, commerce, and so on.

English serves as an alternative language in several areas of public activity for most nations in the world which employ it as an ___8___ second language. English has been adopted as the language of air traffic, commerce, as well as international

diplomacy. Moreover, English is the ___9___ of the majority of published materials in the world so that education has come

to rely ___10___ on an understanding of English.

A. international

B. native

C. speak

D. belongs

E. purpose

F. language

G. communities

H. settled

I. similar

J. same

K. heavily

L. largest

查看答案
材料全屏

Saving Money

Where you save your money often depends on what you are saving for. If you are saving to buy a dictionary or to go to a concert, then you probably keep your money __1__ in your room

If you are __2__ for a big purchase like a mountain bike or a school trip, where would you save your money?

One place to save money is the bank. Putting your money in a savings account will help yourmonev__3__ more money. If you put your money in a piggy bank(猪形储蓄罐), one year later you'll still have the __4__ amount of money you put in. If you put your money in a savings account, one year later, you'll have more money than you put in. Why?

When you keep your money in a __5__, your money earns interest. __6__ is the amount of a bank pays you to use your money. The bank uses your money (and the money of other people) to loan money to people and businesses.

Another way you can save money is to buy a certificate of deposit or CD. If you have some money that you don't need to use for a __7__ time, this is a good way to make your money __8__.

Since the bank is using your money for that time period, it will __9__ you interest. You will earn more interest with a CD than in a savings account. Can you guess why? It's because you promise to leave your money in the bank for a certain period of time. Banks pay __10__ rates of interest.

1

【简答】

A. long B. same C. bank D. earn E. pay F. grow  G. inside H. different I. interest J. somewhere K. saving L raise

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材料全屏

                                        A Debate on the English Language

【*】A measure declaring English the national language is under intense___1___ In the United States. The US Senate ___2___ two declarations last week. One calls English the nation's official language and the other says it is the“common and unifying(统一的)” tongue, But Americans found themselves divided on the issue.

Since people worldwide know that most Americans speak only English, many can't understand why the___3___is so controversial(有争议的).

【*】The discussion is related to fears of immigration issues,"says Dick Tucker, a social scientist at Pittsburgh’s Carnegie Mellon University."It's ___4___ to a worry about the changing demography(人口统计) of the US. lt's a worry about who will continue to have political and economic___5___”
【*】In fact, the notion of protecting the language has been kicked around almost since the nation’s founding. John Adams lobbied(游说)in 1780 for the creation of a national academy to correct and improve the English language. But his proposal died, since lawmakers ___6___ it as a royalist(保皇主义者) attempt to define personal behavior.
【*】Since then, the country hasn't had a ___7___ language, but the idea of recognizing the special status of English lived on.

The emotions surrounding language resurface(再次浮现) not because people feel8withEnglish. It is more about the discomfort many Americans feel with the new languages, says Walt Wolfram, a ___9___ at North Carolina State University.

【*】“Language is never about language,"he says.
【*】According to the 2000 US Census Bureau report of 209 million Americans over 18 years old, 172 million speak only English at home. About 37 million speak languages ___10___ than English. Among them, 6.5 million speak poor English and 3.1 million don't speak English at all.
2

【单选】

（）

A

issue

B

passed

C

debate

D

another

E

other

F

 international

G

related

H

influence

I

saw

J

professor

K

national

L

comfortable

查看答案

（）

A

issue

B

passed

C

debate

D

another

E

 other

F

 international

G

 related

H

influence

I

saw

J

professor

K

national

L

comfortable

查看答案

（）

A

 issue

B

 passed

C

debate

D

another

E

other

F

international

G

related

H

 influence

I

saw

J

professor

K

national

L

comfortable

查看答案

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