Local newspapers for the community_______
Paragraph 3（）
Paragraph 4（）
Paragraph 5（）
Singapore is a small state in the southeast of Asia（）
According to the constitution of Singapore, the president of the state is selected（）
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考点：概括段落大意和补全句子
从第五段可以找到信息:地方报纸可以通过发表公众对当地事件的感受来为公众提供服务。
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- 不属于特殊正当防卫不法侵害的是（） A.行凶 B.贩毒 C.杀人 D.强奸
- 履约保函的担保期限( )。 A.自发包人与承包人签订合同之日起，至签发工程移交证书日止 B.自发包人与承包人签订合同之日起，至工程竣工验收合格之日止 C.自提交履约保函之日起，至签发工程移交证书日止 D.自提交履约保函之日起，至工程竣工验收合格之日止
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- It can be inferred from the passage that England is rarely hit by high magnitude earth.（）ATrueBFalseCNot Given
- 材料全屏 British Columbia【*】British Columbia is the third largest Canadian province, both in area and population. It is nearly1.5 times as large as Texas, and extends 800 miles (1,280km) north from the United States border. It includes Canada‘s entire west coast and the islands just off the coast.【*】Most of British Columbia is mountainous, with long rugged ranges running north and south. Even the coastal islands are the remains of a mountain range that existed thousands of years ago. During the last Ice Age, this range was scoured by glaciers until most of it was beneath the sea. Its peaks now show as islands scattered along the coast.【*】The southwestern coastal region has a humid mild marine climate. Sea winds that blow inland from the west are warmed by a current of warm water that flows through the Pacific Ocean. As a result, winter temperatures average above freezing and summers are mild. These warm western winds also moisture from the ocean.【*】Inland from the coast, the winds from the Pacific meet the mountain barriers of the coastal ranges and the Rocky Mountains. As they rise to cross the mountains, the winds are cooled, and their moisture begins to fall as rain. On some of the western slopes almost 200 inches (500 cm) of rain fall each year.【*】More than half of British Columbia is heavily forested. On mountain slopes that receive plentiful rainfall, huge Douglas firs rise in towering columns. These forest giants often grow to be as much as300 feet (90m) tall, with diameters up to 10 feet (3m). More lumber is produced from these trees than from any other kind of tree in North America. Hemlock, red cedar, and balsam fir are among the other trees found in British Columbia.11【单选】With which aspect of British Columbia is the passage primarily concerned?（）A Its climateB Its cultureC Its geographyDIts history
- In which part of British Columbia can a mild climate be found?（）A In the southwestBInland from the coastC In the northDOn the entire west coast
- In Paragraph 5, the word"heavily"could best be replaced by which of the following?（）AWidelyBDenselyCChieflyDLargely
- Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a tree found in British Columbia?（）AHemlockB CedarC FirDPine
- What effect do the mountains have on winds?（）AMake them dry.BMake them wet.CMake them cool.D Make them weak.
- （）AissueBpassedCdebateDanotherE otherF internationalGrelatedH influenceIsawJprofessorKnationalLcomfortable
- （）AissueB passedCdebateDanotherEotherF internationalG relatedHinfluenceIsawJprofessorK nationalLcomfortable
- （）A issueBpassedC debateDanotherE otherFinternationalGrelatedHinfluenceIsawJprofessorKnationalLcomfortable
- （）AissueB passedCdebateDanotherEotherFinternationalGrelatedHinfluenceIsawJprofessorKnationalLcomfortable
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- 材料全屏SingaporeSingapore is an independent city-state in southeastern Asia, consisting of one major island—the Singapore island—and more than 50 small islands, located off the southern tip of Malay. The city of Singapore, the capital of the country, is at the southeastern end of the Singapore Island; it is one of the most important port cities and commercial centers of Southeast Asia. The total area of the republic is 640 sq kmLow-lying Singapore Island has no outstanding relief(轮廓鲜明的) features. A central area of hills rises to the maximum height of 176 m. The country has a wet tropical climate, with an average annual temperature of 27.20℃. The average annual rainfall is 2.413 mm. the wettest months are November through January.Singapore is governed under a constitution of 1959. A president, elected to a four-year term, is head of state, and a prime minister is head of government. The president used to be selected by Parliament, but by 1991 constitutional amendment（修正案）, the president is now elected directly by the people. The Parliament is the law-making body with its 81 members popularly elected.In the late 1980s the country had some 290 primary schools with 278,300 pupils and 160 secondary schools with 200,200 students. The main institutions of higher education are the National University of Singapore, several technical colleges, and a teachers college.Singapore has one of the highest standards of living of any country in Asia. In the late 1980s the gross domestic product was estimated at $23.7 billion, or $8, 870 per person. The fishing industry is centered on the port of During, on southwestern Singapore Island. Industry has grown rapidly since the 1960s, and Singapore now produces a diversity of goods, including chemicals, electronic items, clothing, and processed foods, etc. Shipbuilding and petroleum refining are also important.1【单选】Paragraph 1（）AEducationBLand and ClimateCState SystemD General IntroductionEEconomyFPopulation
- Several technical colleges, and a teachers college are part of( ）Alive a better lifeBmade up of more than 50 islandsCHigher education instituteDnot by the Parliament, but by the peopleEproduce goods of various kindsFhave a big population
- 材料全屏 Soot(烟灰) and Snow: a Hot Combination【*】New research from NASA scientists suggests emissions (释放) of black soot alter the way sunlight reflects off snow. According to a computer simulation(模拟), black soot may be responsible for 25 percent of observed global warming over the past century.【*】Soot in the higher latitudes(纬度) of the Earth, where ice is more common, absorbs more of the sun s energy and warmth than an icy, white background. Dark-colored black carbon, or soot, absorbs sunlight, while lighter colored ice reflects sunlight【*】Soot in areas with snow and ice may play an important role in climate change. Also, if snow and ice covered areas begin melting, the warming effect increases, as the soot becomes more concentrated on the snow surface. This provides a positive feedback, as glaciers and ice sheet smelt, they tend to get even dirtier,"said Dr.James Hansen, a researcher at NASA's Goddard Institute for Space Studies, New York.【*】Hansen found soot's effect on snow albedo(反照率)( solar energy reflected back to space), which may be contributing to trends toward early springs in the Northern Hemisphere, such as thinning Arctic sea ice, melting glaciers and permafrost(永冻层). Soot also is believed to play a role in changes in the atmosphere above the oceans and land.【*】"Black carbon reduces the amount of energy reflected by snow back into space, thus heating the snow surface more than if there were no black carbon,"Hansen said. Soot's increased absorption of solar energy is especially effective in warming the world’s climate."This forcing is unusually effective, causing twice as much global warming as a carbon-dioxide(二氧化碳) forcing of the same magnitude(量,大小),” Hansen noted.【*】Hansen cautioned, although the role of soot in altering global climate is substantial, it does not alter the fact that greenhouse gases are the primary cause of climate warming during the past century. Such gases are expected to be the largest climate forcing for the rest of this century.【*】The researchers found that observed warming in the Northern Hemisphere was large in the winter and spring at middle and high latitudes. These observations were consistent with the researchers' elimate model simulations, which showed some of the largest warming effects occurred when there were heavy snow cover and sufficient sunlight.1【单选】Paragraph①_____ASoot's Role in Climate Changes Above Oceans and LandBObservations of Warming in the Northern HemisphereCExplanation of Increased Warming Effect Caused by SootDBlack Soot in Snow and Icy Areas Leading to Climate ChangeEBlack Soot Contributing to Global WarmingFGreenhouse Gases as the Main Factor of Global Warming
- Paragraph③_____ASoot's Role in Climate Changes Above Oceans and LandBObservations of Warming in the Northern HemisphereCExplanation of Increased Warming Effect Caused by SootDBlack Soot in Snow and Icy Areas Leading to Climate ChangeEBlack Soot Contributing to Global WarmingFGreenhouse Gases as the Main Factor of Global Warming
- Paragraph⑦_____ASoot's Role in Climate Changes Above Oceans and LandBObservations of Warming in the Northern HemisphereCExplanation of Increased Warming Effect Caused by SootDBlack Soot in Snow and Icy Areas Leading to Climate ChangeEBlack Soot Contributing to Global WarmingFGreenhouse Gases as the Main Factor of Global Warming
- In the twentieth century, soot________Aproduces much more global warming than a carbon-dioxide forcing of the same magnitudeBcontributed to 25 percent of observed global warmingCwinter and springDthe warming effects increaseEstill surpass soot warming the world's climate during the last centuryFcan be seen mostly in the Northern Hemisphere
- A soot forcing is unusually effective, which_________Aproduces much more global warming than a carbon-dioxide forcing of the same magnitudeBcontributed to 25 percent of observed global warmingCwinter and springDthe warming effects increaseEstill surpass soot warming the world's climate during the last centuryFcan be seen mostly in the Northern Hemisphere
- 材料全屏 Local Newspapers in Britain【*】Britain has a large circulation(发行量) of the national newspapers. The daily Mirror and The Daily Express both sellabout 4 million copies each day. On average, every family will buy one newspaper in the morning, and take two or three on Sundas.【*】Local newspapers are just as popular as the national ones in Britain. Local papers have a weekly circulation of 13 million. Nearly every town and country area has its own paper, and almost every local paper is financially holding its own. Many local newspapers are earning good profits.【*】Local newspapers have their special characteristics. They mainly satisfy interest in local events-births, weddings, deaths, council meetings, and sports. Editors often rely on a small staff of people who know the district well, Clubs and churches in the neighborhood regularly supply these papers with much local news. Local news does not get out of date as quickly as national news. If there is no room for it in this week's edition, a news item can be held over until the followingweek.【*】The editor of a local newspaper never forgets that the success of any newspaper depends on advertising. For this reason, he is keen to keep the good will of local businessmen. If the newspaper sells well with carefully chosen news items to attract local readers, the businessmen will be grateful to the paper for the opportunity of keeping their products in the public eye.【*】Local newspapers seldom comment on problems of national importance, and editors rarely take sides on political questions, But they can often provide service to the community in expressing public feeling on local issues, A newspaper can sometimes persuade the council to take action to improve transport, provide better shopping facilities, and preserve local monuments and places of interest.6【单选】Paragraph①_____AKeeping Good Relations with Local BusinessmenBService Provided by Local NewspapersCLarge Circulation of the National NewspapersDSpecial Features of Local NewspapersEPower of Local NewspapersFPopularity of Local Newspapers
- Paragraph④_____AKeeping Good Relations with Local BusinessmenBService Provided by Local NewspapersCLarge Circulation of the National NewspapersDSpecial Features of Local NewspapersEPower of Local NewspapersFPopularity of Local Newspapers
- Paragraph⑤_____AKeeping Good Relations with Local BusinessmenBService Provided by Local NewspapersCLarge Circulation of the National NewspapersDSpecial Features of Local NewspapersEPower of Local NewspapersFPopularity of Local Newspapers