《拉摩的侄儿》是（）
古希腊文艺论著《理想国》的作者是（）
欧洲文人史诗的开端是（）
贺拉斯关于文学的论文是（）
古希腊神话中的英雄传说起源于（ ）
《伊利昂纪》的开篇是（ ）
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二、启蒙主义文学的发展概况
对话体小说《拉摩的侄儿》写作于1762年，曾以手抄本流传。歌德曾依据席勒手中的抄本译为德文，1823年又曾根据歌德1805年的德译本译作法文在法国出版。迟至1890年，才发现狄德罗的原本。“我”在巴黎一家咖啡馆遇到音乐家拉摩的侄儿并交谈。拉摩的侄儿有着比较复杂和矛盾的想法，虽然过着不体面的生活，寄生于有钱有势者的家庭，却也很清楚地知道自己所过的生活并不正当、并不合理。
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