俄国文学史上第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的作家是（）
古希腊文艺论著《理想国》的作者是（）
欧洲文人史诗的开端是（）
贺拉斯关于文学的论文是（）
古希腊神话中的英雄传说起源于（ ）
《伊利昂纪》的开篇是（ ）
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一、俄罗斯-苏联文学
蒲宁（1870-1953）主要成就在中短篇小说上。前期创作从不同角度表现了俄国的社会生活，主题深刻、风格独特，较重要的作品有：《乡村》（1910）、《苏霍多尔》、《伊格纳特》和《旧金山来的绅士》等。1920年起，他侨居法国。后期创作的基本主题是死亡、爱情和大自然，艺术成就很高。较重要的有：中篇小说《米佳的爱情》、自传体长篇小说《阿尔谢尼耶夫的一生》（1927-1933），以及短篇集《幽暗的林荫道》等。他是俄国文学史上第一位获得诺贝尔奖的作家。
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