托马斯·曼描写“一个家族的没落”的作品是（）
古希腊文艺论著《理想国》的作者是（）
欧洲文人史诗的开端是（）
贺拉斯关于文学的论文是（）
古希腊神话中的英雄传说起源于（ ）
《伊利昂纪》的开篇是（ ）
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二、欧美国家文学
托马斯·曼（1875-1955）是亨利希·曼的弟弟，是德国批判现实主义文学的代表作家。长篇小说《布登勃洛克一家》（1901）的发表使他一举成名。这部小说如同它的副标题“一个家族的没落”所显示的那样，以编年史的方式写了一个传统的资产阶级家族的没落，并以此来象征西方社会的危机。
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