下列各组字中，象形、指事、会意、形声都具备的一组是（ ）
下列各选项中不是被动句的一项是（ ）
下列选项中“是”用作谓语的一项是（ ）
下列选项中,主谓之间表示比喻关系的一项是（ ）
下列选项中,属于主语省略的一项是（ ）
下列选项中,属于宾语省略的一项是（ ）
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一、象形,二、指事,三、会意,四、形声
可以用排除法做。象形是一种通过勾勒事物轮廓来构拟字形的造字方法。所谓指事，含有标识事物、指明事物的意思，也就是一眼看去就可以认识大体， 仔细观察就发现意义所在。会意是根据事物间的某种关系而组合两个或两个以上的独体字来构成新字的造字方法。形声字是根据事类（指意义）而造或选取一个字作为义符，再取一个读音相同或相近的字来标声，即取譬相成，构成新字。D项的夜是形声字，亦是指事字，向是象形字，息是会意字。
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