题目

Which is the branch of linguistics which studies the characteristics of speech sounds and provides methods for their description, classification and transcription?

A

Phonetics

B

Phonology

C

Semantics

D

Pragmatics

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语言学的分支

本题考查语音学的概念。

A选项,Phonetics语音学:从自然属性的角度研究人类语音。是研究人类语音特点,并提供语音描写、分类和标音方法的科学。综上,A选项正确。

B选项,Phonology音系学:研究语言中出现的区别语音及语音结构、分布和排序的规则以及音节的形状是如何形成语音系统来表达意义的语言学分支。故排除。

C选项,Semantics语义学:语义学研究意义的语言学分支。故排除。

D选项,Pragmatics语用学:研究语言在语境中的意义的语言学分支。故排除。

故正确答案为A项。

多做几道

In an English class, the teacher, firstly, plays the radio and asks students to listen to the tape and understand the dialogue. Then, the teacher asks students to read after the tape to imitate the pronunciation. Next, the teacher asks students to repeat the dialogue in pairs...What teaching method does the teacher use in this class?

A

Communicative Approach.

B

Task-Based Teaching Approach.

C

The Audio-Lingual Approach.

D

The Audio-Visual Approach.

According to the National English Curriculum Standards, the language knowledge students are required to learn consists of _______ grammar, function and theme.

A

phonetics, vocabulary

B

phone, discourse

C

literature, linguistics

D

style, genre

Which of the following does a teacher want his/her students to develop if he/she asks them to collect relevant information about ancient Rome.

A

Culture awareness

B

Language awareness

C

Learning strategies

D

Language knowledge

According to the design of the new curriculum _______ cover(s) primary school years which leads to the end of compulsory education.

A

levels 1~2

B

level 4

C

level 1

D

level 3~5

Which of the following features is involved in good textbooks?

A

Good textbooks doesn’t help students feel at ease.

B

Good textbooks can’t help students develop confidence.

C

Good textbooks should maximize students’ learning potential.

D

Good textbooks should cater for students’ same learning styles.

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