如何理解资本主义生产过程是劳动过程和价值增殖过程的统一？
怎样认识经济文化落后的国家建设社会主义的艰巨性和长期性？
简述社会主义从一国到多国发展的经验教训。
简述社会主义首先在经济文化相对落后的国家取得胜利的原因。
总结中国改革开放的实践经验，我们可以得到哪些启示？
简述社会主义从一国到多国发展的历史贡献。
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资本主义经济制度的本质
（1）在资本主义生产方式下，劳动过程是价值增殖过程的手段。
（2）资本主义的劳动过程具有以下两个重要特点：①工人在资本家的监督下劳动，②劳动产品归资本家所有。
（3）剩余价值的产生是由于资本家把雇佣工人的劳动时间延长到补偿劳动力价值所需要的劳动时间以上，从而劳动力所创造的全部价值，超过了劳动力的价值，价值增殖过程就实现了。
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- （）AissueB passedCdebateDanotherEotherFinternationalGrelatedHinfluenceIsawJprofessorKnationalLcomfortable
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