被誉为“人文主义之父”的诗人是（）
古希腊文艺论著《理想国》的作者是（）
欧洲文人史诗的开端是（）
贺拉斯关于文学的论文是（）
古希腊神话中的英雄传说起源于（ ）
《伊利昂纪》的开篇是（ ）
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二、人文主义文学在欧洲各国的发展状况
彼特拉克（1304-1374）被誉为“人文主义之父”。抒情诗集《歌集》主要歌咏对劳拉的爱情，表现了以现世幸福为中心的爱情观。《歌集》的形式，以十四行诗为主，为后来欧洲抒情诗开辟了一条新的道路。
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