印度近代与甘地齐名的伟大诗人和作家是（ ）
古希腊文艺论著《理想国》的作者是（）
欧洲文人史诗的开端是（）
贺拉斯关于文学的论文是（）
古希腊神话中的英雄传说起源于（ ）
《伊利昂纪》的开篇是（ ）
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一、生平与创作
泰戈尔是印度近代伟大的诗人和作家，印度近代与甘地齐名的巨人之一，也是印度文学史上与迦梨陀娑齐名的两颗巨星之一。他于1913年获得诺贝尔文学奖，成为亚洲第一个获此殊荣的作家。
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