题目

A special language variety that mixes languages and is used by speakers of different languages for purposes of trading is called ______.

A

dialect

B

idiolect

C

pidgin

D

register

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社会语言学

本题考查社会语言学中洋泾浜语的定义。

C选项,pidgin,洋泾浜语是一种特殊的语言混合体,它是由几种不同的语言因为特定原因而混合在一起的一种特殊的语言变体,一般是由讲不同语言的人群为了实现有限、直接的交际目的而创造的,例如经商、贸易和传教等。综上,C选项正确。

A选项,dialect 方言可分地域方言和社会方言。故排除。

B选项,idiolect个人方言指单个说话人所用的语言变体,往往带有独特的发音、语法和词汇。故排除。

D选项,register与特定的情景类型相匹配的语言类型就是语域。通常来说,像律师、医生、集邮者这些有特定职业或爱好的人群会使用特定的语域。不合题意,故排除。

故C选项正确。

多做几道

In an English class, the teacher, firstly, plays the radio and asks students to listen to the tape and understand the dialogue. Then, the teacher asks students to read after the tape to imitate the pronunciation. Next, the teacher asks students to repeat the dialogue in pairs...What teaching method does the teacher use in this class?

A

Communicative Approach.

B

Task-Based Teaching Approach.

C

The Audio-Lingual Approach.

D

The Audio-Visual Approach.

According to the National English Curriculum Standards, the language knowledge students are required to learn consists of _______ grammar, function and theme.

A

phonetics, vocabulary

B

phone, discourse

C

literature, linguistics

D

style, genre

Which of the following does a teacher want his/her students to develop if he/she asks them to collect relevant information about ancient Rome.

A

Culture awareness

B

Language awareness

C

Learning strategies

D

Language knowledge

According to the design of the new curriculum _______ cover(s) primary school years which leads to the end of compulsory education.

A

levels 1~2

B

level 4

C

level 1

D

level 3~5

Which of the following features is involved in good textbooks?

A

Good textbooks doesn’t help students feel at ease.

B

Good textbooks can’t help students develop confidence.

C

Good textbooks should maximize students’ learning potential.

D

Good textbooks should cater for students’ same learning styles.

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