简述《创业史》的艺术成就。
简析“十七年”小说创作的缺失。
简析茹志鹃《百合花》的艺术特点。
简述《创业史》的艺术成就。
简述刘白羽散文的时代气息和艺术特色。
简述《边城》独特的叙述方式。
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二、几部重要的长篇小说
（1）《创业史》描写了农业合作化前后农村错综复杂的社会关系与尖锐激烈的矛盾斗争，反映了农村社会主义改造的过程。
（2）将宏大的结构与精细的描写、深刻的心理刻画与哲理性的议论相结合，是《创业史》显著的艺术特色之一。
（3）具体展开生活画面，刻画梁生宝、梁三老汉等人物形象时，又能够做到精细入微。尤其是对人物心理流程的状写，常常淋漓尽致，人木三分。在进行历史概括和精细描写时，作者又善于将自己的情感，对事物的评价，对生活的认识以及对人物的剖析，化为哲理性的议论，或者融化于情节之中，或者直接站出来面对作品中的人物和读者抒情议理，表明作家鲜明的倾向性。
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