简述格律诗押韵的规则。
简述语言和民族文化的相互作用。
语言内部的词义形成从哪些方面受到民族文化的影响？
简述语素义和词义之间的关系。
为什么说在论元结构中谓词是处于支配地位的核心成分?
举例说明音位和音素的区别。
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3.2语言形式的规则
绝句第一句可押韵可不押韵,以不押韵居多,第二句和第四句则一定要押韵,而且必须一韵到底,中间不能换韵,第三句最后一个字限用仄声字;律诗第一句可押韵可不押韵,若押韵可押邻韵,若不押韵时限用仄声字,偶数句一定要押韵,而且也必须一韵到底,不能换韵,第三句、第五句和第七句最后一个字限用仄声字,而且用韵的字在诗中不能重复出现。
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