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A trader's net profit for the year may be computed by using which of the following formulae?

A

 Opening capital + drawings - capital introduced - closing capital

B

Closing capital + drawings - capital introduced - opening capital

C

Opening capital - drawings + capital introduced - closing capital

D

Opening capital - drawings - capital introduced - closing capital

The profit earned by a business in 20X7 was $72,500. The proprietor injected new capital of $8,000 during the year and

withdrew goods for his private use which had cost $2,200. If net assets at the beginning of 20X7 were $101,700, what were

the closing net assets?

A

$35,000

B

$39,400

C

$36,400

D

$180,000

The profit made by a business in 20X7 was $35,400. The proprietor injected new capital of $10,200 during the year and

withdrew a monthly salary of $500.If net assets at the end of 20X7 were $95,100, what was the proprietor's capital at the

beginning of the year?

A

 $50,000

B

$55,500

C

$63,900

D

$134,700

A sole trader took some goods costing $800 from inventory for his own use. The normal selling price of the goods is $1,600.

Which of the following journal entries would correctly record this?

Dr Cr $ $

A

Inventory account Purchases account     800             800

B

Drawings account Purchases account    800              800

C

Sales account Drawings account           1,600         1,600

D

Drawings account Sales account             800            800

A business can make a profit and yet have a reduction in its bank balance. Which ONE of the following might cause this to

happen?

A

The sale of non-current assets at a los

B

The charging of depreciation in the statement of profit or loss

C

The lengthening of the period of credit given to customers

D

The lengthening of the period of credit taken from suppliers 

The net assets of Altese, a trader, at 1 January 20X2 amounted to $128,000. During the year to31 December 20X2 Altese

introduced a further $50,000 of capital and made drawings of $48,000. At 31 December 20X2 Altese's net assets totalled

$184,000.What is Altese's total profit or loss for the year ended 31 December 20X2?

A

$54,000 profit

B

$54,000 loss

C

$42,000 loss

D

$58,000 profit

Jones Co has the following transactions:1 Payment of $400 to J Bloggs for a cash purchase2 Payment of $250 to J Doe in

respect of an invoice for goods purchased last monthWhat are the correct ledger entries to record these transactions?

A

 Dr Cash                          $650  Cr Purchases                    $650

B

Dr Purchases                   $650   Cr Cash                            $650 

C

 Dr Purchases                $400 Dr Trade Payables           $250   Cr Cash                           $650

D

 Dr Cash                         $650 Cr Trade Payables            $250  Cr Purchases                    $400

T Tallon had the following transactions: 1 Sale of goods on credit for $150 to F Rogit 2 Return of goods from B Blendigg

originally sold for $300 in cash to B Blendigg What are the correct ledger entries to record these transactions?

A

Dr Receivables $150           Dr Sales Returns $300        

 Cr Sales $150                     Cr Cash $300

B

Dr Sales                                     $150   Dr Cash                                     $300 

Cr Receivables                          $150    Cr Sales Returns                       $300

C

Dr Receivables         $450          Cr Sales $150        

 Cr Sales Returns    $300

D

Dr Sales Returns                       $300 

 Dr Sales                                    $150  

Cr Cash                                     $450 

Which of the following documents should accompany a return of goods to a supplier?

A

Debit note

B

Remittance advice

C

Purchase invoice

D

Credit note

Which of the following are books of prime entry?

1 Sales day book

2 Cash book

3 Journal

4 Purchase ledger

A

1 and 2 only

B

1, 2 and 3 only

C

1 only

D

All of them